神社參拜禮儀好複雜?!
在日本一定會參觀到的就是神社,歷史古蹟了吧!但是在神社是如何參拜的呢?有沒有朋友們去神社的時候總是死命地偷偷觀察前一個人如何參拜的(有就是我!)!輪到自己後卻又忘記上一個動作,搞得很慌張的趕快把錢幣丟進桶子裡結束這一回合(有!又是我!)
其實神社參拜禮儀雖然看起來相當複雜,但其實只要大概了解每個儀式的作法和意義,其實並不困難喔!
今天我們就要來告訴大家,神社真正的參拜禮儀!
進入神域(鳥居)後即是通往正殿的「參道」,從此刻開始,言行舉止都需要符合在神域內的禮儀與規矩。就連服裝都得正式的外出服裝,千萬不要穿著隨隨便便,並且從進入神域之後,時時刻刻謹守規矩,保持平靜與懷著戒慎恐懼的心情向前。
手水舎
這是清洗淨身的手水舍,在「水手舍」上面擺的勺子並不是飲水用的喔!而是用來讓參拜者使用手水淨心淨身贖罪,為了懷著莊嚴的心情參拜。
①左手潔淨
在手水舍一鞠躬,右手持柄勺,將盛裝清水的水瓢,淋至左手上。
②右手潔淨
將柄勺更換至左手,淋至右手。
③漱口
再將勺更換至右手,舀起少量的水捧在左手掌,再含入口中漱口後,杓子的水也淨洗一次左手。
④沖洗柄杓的手柄
手柄朝下,豎起柄杓變成直立狀態,讓勺中剩餘的水沿著手柄流下,最後將勺子倒扣,放回原位。
× 切勿使用杓子直接就口喔!這不只對神社失敬,更會造成其他參拜者的不好觀感!隨時注意當地禮儀,做個完美的旅客!
【參拜步驟】
①賽錢
賽錢指的是給神明的貢物。通常硬幣會選擇五円,因為日文的五圓諧音代表著結緣及緣分。
②搖鈴
在投下賽錢後,即可輕搖正殿前的搖鈴,清澈的聲響有除厄的意涵以外,也是祈求保佑,願望實現等。
③二禮二拍一鞠躬
搖鈴完後,兩次鞠躬 ➜ 兩次拍手 ➜ 合掌 ➜ 一次鞠躬
延伸閱讀:
【世界遺產嚴島神社的魅力觀光】
【日本三大弁財天 江島神社】
【搭乘LIMOTAXI來場東京近郊的迷你旅行 – 箱根篇】
【東京近郊小江戶川越的1日遊 還有西武川越PePe美食雜貨一次搞定】
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