10 Best Sushi Toppings for Beginners

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Check this sushi starter guide to find 10 recommended sushi toppings for beginners!

Japanese cuisine has become an international favorite over the past few decades, and many travelers now come to Japan for the unique and high-quality food. Foreign visitors often arrive ready to try the sushi, in particular, searching for authentic restaurants offering this combination of raw fish and vinegared rice around Japan.

But what should you do if Japan’s incredible abundance of seafood is still new to you? Japanese restaurants offer hundreds of different sushi toppings, but this beginner’s guide to sushi focuses on a few of the most popular classic sushi options. Don’t miss the chance to try sushi in Japan – start with the 10 best sushi toppings for beginners!

Tuna (Maguro)

Tuna

Tuna, or maguro (まぐろ), is one of the most popular sushi toppings among both Japanese and foreigner visitors. High-end restaurants compete to offer the freshest tuna, generally served in three cuts: akami (lean), chutoro (medium-fatty), and otoro (fatty). We recommend you compare all three!

Shrimp (Ebi)

Shrimp

Shrimp is commonly served boiled as a sushi topping, listed as ebi (えび), which makes it more accessible for many. Some restaurants also offer raw shrimp, however, called “nama ebi.”

Salmon

Salmon

Salmon (サーモン) is especially beginner-friendly due to its familiarity abroad. Even in Japan, it’s very popular among younger generations! In addition to raw salmon, you’ll often find a seared version as well.

Salmon Roe (Ikura)

Salmon Roe

Ikura (いくら), or salmon roe, may seem strange at first, but its flavor and poppable texture make it one of Japan’s most popular toppings. If you’re feeling a little adventurous, you should give it a try!

Sea Bream (Tai)

Sea Bream

Among the many white fish sushi options, sea bream, or tai (たい), is great for beginners. Though considered expensive in Japan, you can often try a taste for a reasonable price at sushi restaurants.

Squid (Ika)

Squid

Ika (いか), or squid, is a classic topping – served raw as sushi or sashimi, with a firm and chewy texture.

Scallop (Hotate)

Scallop

Scallop, or hotate (ほたて), is a particularly popular shellfish option, loved by both kids and adults for its natural sweetness.

Bonito (Katsuo)

Bonito

The preparation of bonito, or katsuo (かつお), gives it a rich flavor and smoky aroma. Order it in the spring or summer to try it at its best!

Sea Urchin Roe (Uni)

Sea Urchin Roe

Uni (うに), or sea urchin roe, is widely seen as one of the most luxurious sushi toppings. While it may look unusual, its briny flavor and melt-in-your-mouth texture often turns skeptics into fans.

Japanese Omelette (tamago-yaki)

Sweetened Egg

Not all sushi toppings are seafood! The sweet Japanese omelette (卵焼き), served on rice and wrapped with seaweed, is a classic and familiar choice for many beginners.

Should You Add Wasabi?

Wasabi

You’ll often find a light green paste – wasabi – between the sushi rice and the topping. Aromatic, with a spice that hits at the back of your nose, wasabi is often thought to enhance sushi’s flavor. You can always request sushi without it – try it once while you explore the world of beginner sushi options, and see what you like best!

This content has been edited and republished from Japan Web Magazine with permission. The original article was published on Feb 20, 2022 and updated on Jan 24, 2025. ©2025 Inbound Platform Corp. All Rights Reserved

    Japan Web Magazine is an online media platform delivering expert insights into travel, food, culture, and local experiences in Japan. We share insider tips, hidden gems, and must-visit spots to help you explore Japan like a local. Whether it’s your first visit or you’re a seasoned traveler, we’ve got you covered!

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        Shizuoka Prefecture is sandwiched between eastern and western Japan, giving the prefecture easy access to both Tokyo and Osaka. Not only is it known for beautiful natural attractions, with everything from Mount Fuji to Suruga Bay, Lake Hamanako, and Sumata Pass―Shizuoka's Izu Peninsula is known as a go-to spot for hot springs lovers, with famous onsen like Atami, Ito, Shimoda, Shuzenji, and Dogashima. Shizuoka attracts all kinds of travelers thanks to historic connections with the Tokugawa clan, the Oigawa Railway, fresh eel cuisine, Hamamatsu gyoza, and famously high-quality green tea.

      • Kansai (関西) is a region that includes Mie, Nara, Wakayama, Kyoto, Osaka, Hyogo, and Shiga Prefectures. Kansai contained Japan's ancient capital for hundreds of years, and it's making a comeback as one of the most popular parts of Japan. Kyoto's temples and shrines, Osaka Castle, and the deer of Nara are all considered must-sees. Plus, the people of Kansai are especially friendly, making it a fun place to hang out.

      • Kyoto flourished as the capital of Japan between the years 794 and 1100, becoming a center for poilitics and culture, and to this day it's a great place for close encounters with Japanese history. The cobbled streets of Gion, the atmospheric road to Kiyomizudera Temple, Kinkakuji's golden walls and countless historic attractions, even Arashiyama's Togetsukyo Bridge―Kyoto is a place of many attractions. With new charms to experience throughout the seasons, travelers can't stop themselves from returning again and again.

      • Nara Prefecture's important history reaches back to 710, a time now called the Nara era, when it was once capital of Japan. Called "Heijo-kyo" during its time as a capital, it's said that nara was once the end of the silk road, leading it to flourish as a uniquely international region and produce important cultural properties of all kinds. To make the most of each season, travelers head to Nara Park, where the Nara deer who wander freely, or climb Mount Yoshino, a famous cherry blossom spot.

      • Osaka is known for friendly (and funny) people, but its history is nothing to laugh at, playing a major part in Toyotomi Hideyoshi's 16th century unification of Japan. Thanks to long years of economic activity, it's one of Japan's biggest cities, and Osaka's popular food culture earned it the nickname "The Kitchen of the Nation." To this day Osaka is the model of western Japan, and alongside historic structures like Osaka Castle, it also has major shopping malls like Umeda's Grand Front Osaka and Tennoji's Abeno Harukas. Osaka is a place to eat, eat, eat, with local specialties like takoyaki, okonomiyaki, and kushi-katsu, and for extra fun, it's home to Universal Studios Japan.

      • CHUGOKU

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        The Chugoku Region (中国地方) consists of five prefectures: Hiroshima, Okayama, Shimane, Tottori, and Yamaguchi. In Chugoku you’ll find the sand dunes of Tottori, and Hiroshima’s atomic bomb site, plus centers of ancient history like Grand Shrine of Izumo.

      • HIROSHIMA

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        Hiroshima Prefecture has everything, from world heritage sites to beautiful nature and delicious local cuisine, and it's either an hour and a half from Tokyo by plane, or four hours by train. Itsukushima Shrine on Miyajima Island and the Atomic Bomb Dome, two Hiroshima UNESCO sites, are famous around the world, but in Japan it's also famous for food. Seafood from the Seto Inland Sea, especially oysters, Hiroshima-style okonomiyaki, and Setouchi lemons are all popular, and the natural scenery alone is worth seeing.

      • SHIKOKU

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        On the other side of the Seto Inland Sea opposite Japan’s main island, Shikoku (四国) is a region made up of four prefectures: Ehime, Kagawa, Kochi, and Tokushima. The area is famous for its udon (in Kagawa), and the beautiful Dogo Onsen hot springs (in Ehime).

      • Kagawa Prefecture is on the northern part of the island of Shikoku, facing Japan's main island and the Seto Inland Sea. It's known for being the smallest prefecture in Japan, by area, but at the same time Kagawa is called the "Udon Prefecture" thanks to its famous sanuki udon. Aside from Kotohiragu Shrine and Ritsurin Garden, the prefecture's small islands are popular, and Kagawa is full of unique destinations, like Angel Road. They say that if you lay eyes on Zenigata Sunae, a huge Kagawa sand painting, you'll never have money troubles ever again.

      • Located in the most southwestern part of Japan, Kyushu (九州) is an island of 7 prefectures: Fukuoka, Saga, Nagasaki, Kumamoto, Oita, Miyazaki, and Kagoshima. The island's unique culture has been influenced by Chinese and Dutch trade, along with missionaries coming in through Nagasaki's port. Modern-day travelers love the lush natural scenery and fresh food, plus the natural hot springs found all throughout the area (thanks to volcanic activity)!

      • FUKUOKA

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        Fukuoka Prefecture has the highest population on the southern island of Kyushu, with two major cities: Fukuoka and Kitakyushu. Thanks to growing transportation networks, Fukuoka is more accessible than ever, and so are the many local attractions. On top of historical spots like Dazaifu Tenmangu Shrine, travelers shouldn't miss Fukuoka's food scene, with motsu nabe (offal hotpot), mentaiko (spicy cod roe), and famous Hakata ramen―best eaten from a food stall in the Nakasu area of Hakata. Plus, it's full of all sorts of destinations for travelers, like trendy shopping centers, and the beautiful nature of Itoshima and Yanagawa.

      • KAGOSHIMA

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        Kagoshima Prefecture played a major role in Japan's modernization as a backdrop for famous historical figures like samurais Saigo Takamori and Okubo Toshimichi, who pushed Japan out of the Edo era and into the Meiji. Because of that, Sengan-en Garden is just one of many historical destinations, and when it comes to attractions Kagoshima has plenty: the active volcano of Sakurajima, popular hot springs Ibusuki Onsen and Kirishima Onsen, World Heritage Site Yakushima Island, even what Japan calls the "island closest to heaven," Amami Oshima. Kagoshima might be found on the very southernmost tip of the southern island of Kyushu, but there's plenty to see.

      • OKINAWA

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        The island chain of Okinawa (沖縄) makes up the southernmost tip of Japan, which is why it's also the most tropical area in the country. Thanks to a history of independence and totally distinct political and cultural events, Okinawa has a unique culture, and remnants of the Ryukyu Kingdom are still visible all over the islands. Food, language, traditional dress, it's all a little different! It's also said to be the birthplace of karate.

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